ISKA RULES

1. FULL CONTACT

Full Contact rules permit kicks and punches above the belt only. In addition to approved boxing gloves (8oz. for 153 lbs. and under, 10 oz. for all weights over 153 lbs.), approved foot pads and shin guards are also mandatory. Kicking judges will count kicks for each of the two fighters. Eight kicks are mandatory per round (MKR). A knockdown or standing 8 count, is counted as a kick for both fighters. There is a half point penalty for each missed kick and disqualification for failing to meet the MKR in any two rounds for any match of 6 rounds or less. In bouts in 7-11 rounds failing the MKR in any 3 rounds means disqualification. For a 12 round bout, if the MKR is not fulfilled in any 4 rounds, the fighter is disqualified. Sweeps must be to the front leg only from the outside in or back to front and to the boot or low calf only. Rounds are two minutes long with a one minute rest.

2. FREE STYLE RULES

Free style rules follow the Full Contact format except for the following :
a). roundhouse type kicks are allowed to the legs above the knee
b). there is no minimum kicking requirement
c). shinguards and foot pads are optional for professional fighters
d). if one fighter elects to wear footpads his opponent must wear them also
e). Thai style shorts are encouraged in this division
f). sweeps are allowed to the inside or outside of the front or back leg

3. ORIENTAL RULES

Oriental rules follow the Free Style rules except for the following:
a). roundhouse type kicks are allowed to any part of the leg except for the knee
b). shin guards and foot pads are not allowed to be used
c). shorts are mandatory
d). knee strikes are permitted to the body
e). limited neck wrestling is allowed
f). rounds are usually 3 minutes in length
g). World title fights are usually 8 rounds

4. THAI STYLE RULES

Thai rules follow the Oriental rules except for the following:
a). knees may be permitted to the head
b). elbow strikes, with the exception of the spinning elbow, may be permitted
c). hook kicks and spinning hook kicks may be used to the legal targets on the legs
d). all title fights will usually be 5 rounds in length
e). a two minute rest period between rounds may be permitted

5. SAN SHOU RULES (Chinese boxing)

San Shou follows the Freestyle Rules along with throws and takedowns

A “Double five point must system” is used for judging these bouts

GENERAL: Three Judges will score each round with a 5 point must system for stand up fighting skills (i.e. 5 points to the winner, and 4.5 or less to the loser of the stand up match per round). The criteria for scoring are the same differentials as for the 10 point must system, except with 5 points as the initial starting score.

Fighters have 5 seconds, in the referees estimation, to execute a takedown or throw after a clinch or they are separated.  The center referee shall score each throw based upon the execution and the degree of difficulty involved. In general a clean throw where the thrower does not touch the ring floor with anything other than his feet will be judged as a 3 point throw. If the thrower does touch the ring floor with anything other than his feet while executing an otherwise clean throw, sweep or permitted takedown, the center referee shall usually score this a 2 point technique. Takedowns, sweeps or throws that are not clean enough for 2 or 3 points shall be awarded 1 point. The referee has a degree of discretion in this area where consistency is the most important factor.

The center referee shall count over any knockdown from a strike, in the usual manner. If a fighter is legally thrown or swept, and has not risen from the canvas during the time that it took for the referee to award points for the throw, the referee will begin a count as if a knockdown had occurred. 

At the end of each round the referees points for throws will be added by the scorekeeper for each athlete and scores awarded to the two fighters based on point difference:

1-5 points spread is scored 5 – 4.5

6 - 10 points spread is scored 5 – 4

11 –15 points spread is scored 5 – 3.5

16 – 20 points spread is scored 5 – 3

21 points spread or higher is scored 5 – 2

The system is called a “Double five point must” because the winner of each of the two combative aspects receives five points for that aspect, with the loser receiving less, as per the above schedule.

 6. AMATEUR MATCHES

Amateur matches will usually be sanctioned under Full Contact and Freestyle rules only. All amateur fighters are required to wear approved headguards, shinguards and foot pads, in addition to standard equipment. Pre-made hand wraps approved by the ISKA representative may be allowed. If pre-made hand wraps are used, the fighters may not put any tape over the pre-made hand wrap. All other rules apply as per professional Full Contact and Freestyle matches. Most amateur matches will consist of three rounds of two minutes each, with a one minute rest period. With the approval of the ISKA, amateur title matches may be of 4 or 5 rounds duration. Novice fighters may be permitted to fight rounds of one and a half minutes per round, with the approval of the ISKA representative. Under no circumstances may amateur fighters receive a purse.

Link to a more complete rules rundown

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